Investigate the Causes of a Major Historical Event

Use AI to explore and explain key causes of a significant historical event.

Teaching Context:
Ideal for Year 9 to Year 11 History students studying 20th century events such as World War I or the Civil Rights Movement.

Basic AI Prompt:
What were the main causes of World War I?

Enhanced AI Prompt:
You are a high school History student researching a major global event. Choose an event such as the start of World War I, the Great Depression or the Fall of the Berlin Wall. Identify and explain three key causes. Provide historical context and explain how each cause contributed to the event.

Spice it Up (Optional Extension):
Ask the AI to turn the response into a timeline or infographic summary.

Lesson Implementation:
Start with a source analysis warm-up using a primary image or quote from the event. Introduce the AI prompt and model how to refine it for different events. Students then work independently to explore causes of their chosen topic. Use a cause-and-effect organiser to break down each reason.

Have students translate the AI output into a one-minute oral presentation or a slide summary. Scaffold the research process with key dates and terms. This prompt works well for developing historical inquiry, linking cause and consequence. Digital tools like Canva or PowerPoint can support visual summaries.

Got ideas on different ways to use this prompt? Share them with the class in the comments below!

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